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1 паундаль
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2 секунда
British absolute system of units, British engineering [British gravitational] system of units, imperial system, (1. единица времени 2. внесистемная единица плоского угла) second* * *секу́нда ж.
secondа́томная секу́нда — atomic secondуглова́я секу́нда — second of arcэфеме́рная секу́нда — ephemeric second -
3 фут
British absolute system of units, British engineering [British gravitational] system of units, ( единица длины) foot, imperial system -
4 фунт
British absolute system of units, imperial system, pound -
5 секунда
1) General subject: second, second (мера времени), second (мера угла)4) Engineering: British absolute system of units, British engineering system, British gravitational system of units, engineer's system of units, foot-pound-second system, imperial system5) Mathematics: second (of time), second (unit of time), second of time6) Economy: second bill (второй экземпляр вексел), second of exchange7) Automobile industry: s9) Jargon: tick, two shakes ( of a lamb's tall)10) Oil: sec12) Makarov: second (1. единица времени 2. внесистемная единица плоского угла) -
6 британская система с основными единицами
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > британская система с основными единицами
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7 фунт
1) General subject: avoirdupois (= 454 г), avoirdupois weight (= 454 г), pound (англ.=453, 6 г), pounder, pun, quid, doink (Используется в Ирландии, как правило, людьми с небольшм достатком. Типа нашего "чирик" или "рупь")2) Naval: avoirdupois pound, pound (453,6 г)3) Engineering: British absolute system of units, foot-pound-second system, imperial system4) Rare: libra (обычно записывается как lb)5) Chemistry: pound (0,453 кг)6) Construction: pound (весовая единица)7) British English: pound (единица массы, равная 453, 6 г), berry (обычно во множеств.числе)8) Railway term: pound (мера веса равна 453, 59 г)9) Economy: pound (денежная единица), pound (мера веса), J10) Insurance: Libra pound (мера веса)11) Australian slang: pound (денежная единица Австралии до 1966, Новой Зеландии до 1967)12) Automobile industry: ft (pound) (453,6 г), pound (0,454 кг), pound (0.453 кг), pound (lb.) (453,6 г)13) Mining: pound (453,6 г)14) Forestry: dirt15) Music: lbs (применяется при указании натяжения струн; один торговый фунт равен 453,6 г.; Чтобы получить значение натяжения в килограммах, необходимо умножить число в фунтах на 0,4536)16) Astronautics: lb., pound force17) Banking: pound (денежная единица Египта, Ирландии и ряда других стран)18) Metrology: (торговый) avoirdupois pound, pound (0,453 кг)20) Arms production: pound (453,6 г)21) Drawing: \# symbol23) Bicycle: lb (неметрическая единица массы, равная 453,6 г)24) Electrochemistry: librum (1 фунт = 0,454 кг, в Англии) -
8 британская абсолютная система
Metrology: British absolute system of units (с основными единицами: фут, фунт, секунда)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > британская абсолютная система
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9 британская система с основными единицами: фут, фунт, секунда, паундаль
Makarov: British absolute system of unitsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > британская система с основными единицами: фут, фунт, секунда, паундаль
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10 паундаль
1) Engineering: British absolute system of units2) Physics: poundal (английская единица силы)3) Metrology: poundal (0,138255 Н) -
11 Weber, Wilhelm Eduard
SUBJECT AREA: Electricity[br]b. 24 October 1804 Wittenberg, Germanyd. 23 June 1891 Göttingen, Germany[br]German physicist, the founder of precise measurement of electrical quantities.[br]Weber began scientific experiments at an early age and entered the University of Halle, where he came under the influence of J.S.C.Schweigger, inventor of the galvanometer. Completing his education with a dissertation on the theory of organ pipes and making important contributions to the science of acoustics, he was awarded a lectureship and later an assistant professorship at Halle. Weber was offered the Chair of Physics at Göttingen in 1831 and jointly with Gauss began investigations into the precision measurement of magnetic quantities. In 1841 he invented the electrodynamometer type of electrical measuring instrument. This was a development of the galvanometer in which, instead of a needle, a small coil was suspended within an outer coil. A current flowing through both coils tended to turn the inner coil, the sine of the angle through which the suspending wires were twisted being proportional to the square of the strength of the current. A variation of the electrodynamometer was capable of measuring directly the power in electrical circuits.The introduction by Weber of a system of absolute units for the measurement of electrical quantities was a most important step in electrical science. He had a considerable influence on the British Association committees on electrical standards organized in 1861 to promote a coherent system of electrical units. Weber's ideas also led him to define elementary electric particles, ascribing mass and charge to them. His name was used for a time before 1883 as the unit of electric current, until the name "ampere" was proposed by Helmholtz. Since 1948 the term "weber" has been used for the SI unit of magnetic flux.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFRS 1850. Royal Society Copley Medal 1859.Bibliography1892–4, William Weber's Werke, 6 vols, Berlin.Further ReadingP.Lenard, 1954, Great Men of Science, London, pp. 263–70 (a reliable, short biography). C.C.Gillispie (ed.), 1976, Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Vol. XIV, New York, pp.203–9 (discusses his theoretical contributions).S.P.Bordeau, 1982, Volts to Herz, Minneapolis, pp. 172 and 181 (discusses Weber's influence on contemporary scientists).GW
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